Every year, tragic stories emerge about children left in hot cars, resulting in preventable deaths. Pediatric heatstroke occurs when a child is left in a car, even for a short period, and their body overheats due to the rapidly rising temperature inside the vehicle. In this article, we'll explore the science behind how fast cars heat up, why children are particularly vulnerable, and how simple habits and tools like Cleverelly can help prevent these devastating incidents.
How Long Does It Take for a Child in a Hot Car?
Unfortunately, it doesn't take long for a child to be in danger once left inside a parked car. According to Safe Kids Worldwide, heatstroke can happen when a child's body temperature reaches 104°F (40°C), causing their organs to shut down. Once a child's body temperature hits 107°F (41.6°C), death can occur. This can happen in less than an hour in a hot car. Children have less ability to regulate their body temperature than adults, making them particularly vulnerable.
How Long Does It Take for a Baby to Overheat in a Car?
A baby’s body can overheat much faster than that of an adult due to their underdeveloped thermoregulatory system. In as little as 10 minutes, a car’s internal temperature can rise by 20 degrees Fahrenheit, according to Pampers. If it’s 80°F (26.6°C) outside, the car's temperature could exceed 100°F (37.7°C) within 10 minutes. For a baby, overheating can happen quickly, potentially leading to fatal heatstroke. Even if the windows are cracked open, a parked car can become dangerously hot in minutes, putting a baby’s life at risk.
How Fast Can a Car Heat Up Inside?
The temperature inside a car can rise alarmingly fast. Research has shown that within the first 10 to 20 minutes, the temperature inside a vehicle can increase by 20 to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. According to AC Pro, after 30 minutes, the difference between the outside temperature and inside temperature can be as much as 40-50 degrees Fahrenheit. Even on cooler days, this rapid increase in temperature can quickly turn the car into a life-threatening environment for a child.
How Long Does It Take for a Car to Get Too Hot Inside?
A parked car can become dangerously hot within minutes. According to CBS News, even on a mild day, with an outside temperature of 70°F (21°C), the temperature inside a car can reach 104°F (40°C) in just 30 minutes. On an 85°F (29°C) day, it can reach 119°F (48°C) in that same timeframe. It’s crucial to note that cracking the windows does little to prevent the car from heating up. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) warns that in just 10 minutes, a car’s temperature can rise by 20 degrees Fahrenheit, quickly turning into a deadly situation for children.
The Science Behind Hot Car Deaths
Children are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke because their bodies heat up three to five times faster than an adult's. This is due to their higher surface-area-to-body-mass ratio, which means they absorb more heat relative to their size. As their core body temperature rises, their bodies struggle to cool down efficiently. According to NHTSA, a child’s body temperature can reach dangerous levels quickly, especially when they are left in a hot, enclosed space like a parked car.
Simple Habits to Save Lives
Building consistent safety habits can help prevent these tragedies. One of the most effective strategies is to always check the backseat before locking your car. Establish a habit of placing essential items like your purse, phone, or briefcase in the backseat, so you're always prompted to check the area before leaving.
For added security, using tools like Cleverelly is essential. Cleverelly reminds drivers to check the backseat every time they exit the vehicle, helping parents and caregivers stay aware and prevent memory lapses that could lead to fatal mistakes. This simple, effective tool makes a life-saving habit part of your daily routine.
Hot car deaths are entirely preventable, but they continue to occur because many parents and caregivers underestimate how quickly a car can become deadly. By understanding the science behind how fast cars heat up and adopting simple safety habits, such as always checking the backseat and using reminders like Cleverelly, we can reduce these tragic incidents and protect our children. Remember, every second counts when it comes to preventing heatstroke in children. Implement these habits today and make child safety your priority.